According to a
legend from Mahabharata, during the thirteenth year of the exile of the
Pandavas, Draupadi saw a ripe jambul,
roseapple, hanging from a tree. She plucked it to have it. No sooner had she
done this, Krishna came from somewhere and stopped her from eating it.
According to Krishna, the ripe fruit was supposed to be the fruit with which a
sage was supposed to break his twelve-year fast. Not finding the fruit at its
place, could earn the wrath of the sage, resulting in more trouble for the
Pandavas and her. Draupadi begged of Krishna to help her out of this impending
problem.
Krishna, then
said that the fruit could be put back at its original place, only by someone who
holds no secrets. Draupadi had only one option and to confess some guilt.
Seeing no way out, Draupadi walked up her husband’s and confessed to them, that
though she was a chaste woman and loved all the five husbands, there was
someone else that she longed for. She always had loved and respected Karna, the
arch-enemy of the Pandavas. This was a shock to all the husbands, but none said
anything. Having confessed, she went and put the fruit back on the branch of
the tree and all was well.
A simple story,
and not mentioned in many versions, but considered to be an important episode
in many folk renditions of Mahabharata and sometimes better known as ‘Jambul-akhyan’, the jambul-episode. Many well known authors and re-tellers of
Mahabharat have explored this angle of Draupadi. All popular versions have
mentioned that Draupadi did not love all five husbands equally (not possible
for anyone to be capable of equitable love), and that she loved and longed for
Arjuna more amongst all the brothers. However, it is also true, that Arjuna had
never reciprocated the emotion as he was more in love with Subhadra (Krishna’s
sister) than anybody else. The hidden love of Draupadi for Karna is something
that has been explored by many writers. Some have even justified the romance,
in the sense that the powerful and the dynamic character of Draupadi could find
her match only in Karna and not in the five brothers, who were ‘incomplete’
without one another. It is said that even Karna had regretted his behaviour
during the disrobing of Draupadi in the Kuru court after she was wagered and
lost in the dice-game, and the behaviour was more to avenge his insult during
the swayamvar of Draupadi. The undercurrent
of an unexpressed romance has always been suspected in the entire Mahabharat.
This myth has
dual purpose. One is that everyone has secrets which they keep to themselves.
Some of them are not revealed out of fear of antagonising ones loved ones and
the fear of losing them if the secret is out. Sometimes it is not revealed as
it would upset the apple cart, so as to say. In this case, it did shock the
five husbands, but they respected the honesty and the forthrightness of
Draupadi and more so because of the cause of revealing the secret, i.e. to
avoid earning the wrath of the fasting sage. The significance of a confession
is well brought out and the fact that it only does well and seldom any harm.
The second
purpose is that through this myth, the Pandavas also get the message that in
spite of five brave husbands, they had failed their wife when she needed them
the most. When Draupadi was being disrobed after she was lost in the dice-game,
none of the ‘brave’ husbands could come to her rescue. It brought out the
weakness amongst each one of them, and that Draupadi had a soft corner for
someone who was more a man than the five of them. This was an insult which they
had to bear without any malice towards their wife. Also, being the wife of
five, made her that much vulnerable to such acts, than it did to their own
wives, which each had taken for himself.
The question
could well be, would Mahabharata have happened?
This is the season of Jambul’s. Go get one for
yourself and eat it. If it stains your tongue, then it means you too are
harbouring a secret!!!

Hello Utkarsh, When Karn was about to shoot the arrow to the eye of circling fish, why she stoppped him? According to Mahabharat, Krishna gave the signal to Draupadi as Krishna knew Karn will do the task but he did not want Karn to marry Draupadi. Why Draupadi did what Krishna asked her to do if she liked/loved Karn?
ReplyDeleteThere could be two reasons to it -
ReplyDelete1. Draupadi could never say 'No' to Krishna and he did not want her to marry Karna, as she was needed to bind the five brothers together and also she could be used later to get Karna back with the pandavas, which did not work though.
2. There was a strong feeling of getting married to people with the correct background, and even if she did have a soft-corner for Karna, his background was not something to be proud of, at least in those days.
There is a term applied to fictions which are written by writers who author them inspired by the works of others, shall we dare say more prominent writers, the term is 'fanfiction'. Case in point, the millions of fanfictions on Harry Potter that exist all around internet and otherwise. Admittedly these fanfiction writes don’t earn a dime when they publish a story,in web that is, legal issues and so forth. Problem with epics and fanfiction inspired by them is, the writers are long dead and their estates are non-existant, obviously. So there comes a lot of garbage without a filter present, and they get publish. Interpretations can vary a lot, and great literary pieces like Mahabharata or Shakespeare has been subjected to countless of them. and here is my point, that interpretations and a story inspired by a book are completely different matter. Creative libery comes into play, so does poetic license.
ReplyDeleteKarna/ Draupadi theme is the later. It is not interpretation, but a Fiction, an author's idea of how Mahabharata was, or would have been. Its not definitely what Vyasa intended, or even what the very author who wrote the story, thought he (Vyasa) did. But simply, it is the writer’s own conceptualization of what he thinks he meant. Coming back to Harry Potter fanfiction analogy, there are give and take around 200,000 fics on Draco/ Hermoine pairing, (I am probably getting the number way wrong, it can be higher than that). But that does not and will not make it what Rowling intended it to be. Here too, there are quite a few fantastic stories. Hardly any difference. Both are, in essence, fanfics.
Well, except for the fact, that the proclaimed authors who are borrowing Mahabharata, are getting published and earning money.
Look, I am sure, I will get a reply on this, saying one thing or another. But if a debate does ensue, read the original text, if not in Sanskrit, then in English. Heaven knows thy are there. Understand what the characters represent without prejudice and pre-belief.
Karna is a tragic character, but his tragedy doesn’t lie in his upbringing or in sappy romance. Think, Pandavas had to endure much more hardship than him, and that is without singling out Arjun's own. As for romance, its there, and one of the point of occurrence is Draupadi. But the others, who are in the second end of the spectrum, yes that's plural, doesn’t not include Karna. His tragedy is internal, and that makes him out to be a much more complicated character than most think to be.
I saw you mentioned the dice scene. Well here is a titbit, when Draupadi was brought to the court, this is what Karna said, "you, the whore, who shares her bed with five husbands, come and sit here on my friend’s lap.'
Ignorance, and naivety are not particularly desirable traits. Just saying
@ Utkarsh: Have you read Chitra Banerjee Divakuri's 'The Palace of Illusions'?
ReplyDeleteYes I have read the book and it is one of few good fictional novel based on mythology, which seems to be the rage these days.
DeleteBy the way, you are the 50th person, who has joined this Blog. Congrats, Thanks, and do keep coming back for more.
I also read that when draupadi was about to be disrobed she pleaded with everyone present there to help her except Karna.. and Karna had made up his mind that he would resue her if she pleads him for help....but draupadi thinks that why she should ask help from karna as he is of lower cast and hence she does not ask Karna to help her.. so Karna does not help her..
ReplyDeleteI am not sure about this version, since Karna had already insulted her very badly at this stage, by calling Draupadi a 'veshya' or a prostitute. So Draupadi's asking help from him was out of question and Karna willing to her would also be out of place after having insulted her in public, just some moments back.
ReplyDelete